14 Mai 2017
This page will give you official measurements of basketball court used in official matches facilitated of FIBA, NBA, NCAA and High School.
Basketball Court Dimensions & Measurements. Basketball is a team sports played between two teams of five players in an indoor rectangular court where each team try to score by throwing the ball into the opponent’s goal, which is an elevated netted hoop called the basket. This team sport is one of the most popular and widely viewed sports across the globe. Basketball Court Dimensions and Measurements Across Different Leagues.
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Basketball court sizes, in actual, vary in overall lengths and width depending on the type of league. Usually, high school courts is smaller than its professional and collegiate counterpart. Although sizes are differ on each other, courts marking are generally the same across all leagues. The following graphics below shows different measurements of basketball courts being set by different leagues and governing bodies. Here are as follows: International Basketball Federation (FIBA)FIBA, the International Basketball Federation, is the world governing body for basketball.
Its acronym is formed from its French name F. This federation organizes and oversees international competitions such as Basketball World Cup, the Olympic Basketball Tournament and the relatively young 3. Included in their charter are the establishment of the official basketball rules, specification of basketball equipment and facilities required, transfer of athletes across 2. These 2. 14 members are organized into five regional offices namely Africa, Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania. FIBA Playing Court (with Dimensions)FIBA Playing Court Dimensions. The playing court shall have a flat, hard surface free from obstructions with dimensions of 2.
All lines shall be drawn in white color, 5 cm in width, and clearly visible. Also, team bench areas shall be marked outside the playing court limited by 2 lines as shown in the image above. The playing court shall be limited by the boundary line, consisting of the endlines and the sidelines.
These lines are not part of the playing court. Any obstruction including seated team bench personnel shall be at least 2 m from the playing court. The free- throw line shall be drawn parallel to each endline. It shall have its furthest edge 5. Its mid- point shall lie on the imaginary line joining the mid- point of the 2 endlines. The restricted areas shall be the rectangular areas marked on the playing court limited by the endlines, the extended free- throw lines and the lines which originate at the endlines, their outer edges being 2. These lines, excluding the endlines, are part of the restricted area.
The inside of the restricted areas must be painted in one colour. The 3- point field goal area shall be the entire floor area of the playing court, except for the area near the opponents’ basket, limited by and including the 2 parallel lines extending from and perpendicular to the endline, with the outer edge 0. The distance of the point on the floor from the inner edge of the mid- point of the endline is 1. The arc is joined to the parallel lines. The 3- point line do not belong to the 3- point area.
The 2 lines of 0. These are the throw- in lines.
The no- charge zone, or paint area. The no charge semi- circle areas in the playing court are marked by a semi- circle with the radius of 1. Then, it was joined to by the 2 parallel lines perpendicular to the endline, the inner edge 1. Backstop units. Basketballs. Basketball used in FIBA Official games. The outer surface of the ball shall be made of leather or artificial/ composite/synthetic leather. It should be spherical, with black seams not exceeding 6.
FIBA approved colour combination. It should be inflated to an air pressure such that, when it is dropped onto the playing floor from a height of approximately 1,8. Game clock and Shot Clock.
It should be a digital countdown clock with an automatic signal sounding for the end of the period as soon as the display shows zero (0. It has the ability to indicate time remaining in minutes and seconds; as well as tenths (1/1.
The shot clock is a display unit with a digital countdown, indicating the time in seconds only. It shall have the ability to be started from twenty- four (2. For more updated details, you can visit FIBA Rules and Regulation page of the FIBA official website. National Basketball Association (NBA)The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a one of the prominent men’s professional basketball league in North America, and its popularity spans almost the entire world. As of this date, NBA has 3. Canada and the rest are from the United States, and are divided into two conferences, namely the Western and Eastern Conferences, competing at each other through 8. D- League is also governed by the NBA.
The Playing Court. The following shows the detailed dimension of an NBA court. The playing court shall be measured and marked as shown in the court diagram.
A free throw lane shall be marked at each end of the court with dimensions and markings as shown on the court diagram. All boundary lines are part of the lane; lane space marks and neutral zone marks are not.
The color of the lane space marks and neutral zones shall contrast with the color of the boundary lines. The areas identified by the lane space markings are 2 inches by 8 in and the neutral zone marks are 1. A free throw line shall be drawn (2 inches wide) across each of the circles indicated in the court diagram. It shall be parallel to the end line and shall be 1. The three- point field goal area has parallel lines 3 feet from the sidelines, extending from the baseline and an arc of 2.
Four hash marks shall be drawn (2 inches wide) perpendicular to the sideline on each side of the court and 2. These hash marks shall extend 3 feet onto the court. Four hash marks shall be drawn (2 inches wide) perpendicular to the baseline on each side of the free throw lane line. These hash marks shall be 3 feet from the free throw lane line and extend 6 inches onto the court. Four hash marks shall be drawn (2 inches wide) parallel to the baseline on each side of the free throw circle.
These hash marks shall be 1. Two hash marks shall be drawn (2 inches wide) perpendicular to the sideline, in front of the scorer’s table, and 4 feet on each side of the midcourt line. This will designate the Substitution Box area.
A half- circle shall be created 4. They facilitates basketball competition between colleges and universities across the United States. Usually, players that were drafted in the NBA are coming from these league. The Playing Court.
NCAA Men’s Court Dimension. The playing court shall be a rectangular surface free from obstructions with sidelines of 9. The court shall be marked with boundary lines (sidelines and end lines) and other lines and markings as shown on the court diagram. All lines must be clearly discernable and distinguishable. The division line shall divide the playing court into two equal parts and shall be formed by extending the center- circle diameter in both directions until it intersects the sidelines. All lines designating the free- throw lane, except lane- space marks and blocks, are part of the lane.
The three- point field goal line shall be a distance of 2. The restricted area arc is a solid single- colored 2- inch line formed by a semicircle measured from the center of the basket to the outside edge with a radius of 3- feet and extending in a straight line to the front face of the backboard. This arc must be clearly discernable and distinguishable. Backboards. Each backboard shall be marked as depicted on the backboard diagram.
The size of the backboards may be either of two dimensions: (a) 6 feet horizontal and 3. Each ring and its attaching flange and braces shall be bright orange in color. The upper edge of each basket ring shall be 1. The nearest point of the inside edge of each ring shall lie 6 inches from the plane of the face of that backboard.
Official ball for NCAABasketballs. The ball shall be spherical.
Spherical shall be defined as a round body whose surface at all points is equidistant from the center except at the approved black rubber ribs (channels and/or seams). The circumference of the ball shall be within a maximum of 3. The eight panels are defined by two channels and/or seams dissecting the ball’s circumference in opposite directions and two panels that when laid flat shall have the shape of a figure eight. The weight of the ball shall not be less than 2. For more details, you may visit NCAA Men’s Basketball complete guide. High School Basketball.
Generally, basketball court appearance for the high school is the same as the court used in the collegiate and professional levels. Though for high school, the court is slightly smaller. All high school leagues around the world follows the same dimensions. The Playing Court.
High School Court Diagrams. The basketball court’s entire area is 8. The free throw line is 1.
The free throw lane or key is 1. The basketball rim is 1. NBA. The backboard is 7. The basketball rim is 1. The 3 point line is 1. For the backboards, the layout, construction and materials used are either FIBA or NBA compliant.
For the rings/rims, it uses the same standard that were used in collegiate levels as they should have a break- away rim. This means that when players hang on the rim they will give via spring mechanism within the rim. It also makes the rim softer when shooting long shots and allows the ball to go in more often.
For the balls, the circumference of the ball is often at 2. For the girls divisions, it uses a ball with 2.
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